Your employer is the temporary employment agency or the company where you work. If your employer also arranges your accommodation, your employer is obliged to put down in writing the arrangements in your rental contract for the accommodation. Also, the rental contract and your employment contract should be two separate contracts. Make good arrangements together with your employer about what you have to pay in order to live in the accommodation. It is also essential that the agreements concerned include as to what happens to your living situation if you are dismissed or if your contract terminates.
Yes, your temporary employment agency (or an agricultural agency in agricultural and horticulture) is allowed to deduct the rent from your wages, if the agency lets the accommodation to you.
It is a maximum of 25% of the minimum wage applicable to you. As a result, you receive less wages, but you do not have to pay rent separately.
The aforesaid is only allowed if the accommodation has a quality mark which means that your accommodation must meet certain minimum standards. The links SNF-keurmerk (Information for residents, in English, Polish, German, French, Spanish, Romanian and Bulgarian) and AKF-keurmerk (in Dutch) provide more information on this topic.
Please note: if you are posted to the Netherlands your employer cannot deduct your rent from your minimum wage.
The extra costs depend on your landlord, as well as on your wishes and the agreements you make. Usually, you will not have to pay separate costs for gas, electricity and water, as they are included in the rent. You will have extra costs for the use of internet or if you want to insure special items in your accommodation (known as ‘inboedelverzekering’). If your employer is deducting the costs of your accommodation from your wages, then be aware that your accommodation must meet a number of minimum requirements. You can find more information about this on the websites of the SNF (in Dutch, English and Polish) and the AKF (in Dutch).
That depends on the type of accommodation. The Dutch Building Decree sets out requirements that have to be met, which vary according to how the accommodation is used. There is a ‘lodging function’ and a ‘residential function’. The lodging function applies to a holiday home and the residential function applies to a house in a residential area.
Discuss these requirements with your landlord or ask the municipality where you are living. The accommodation is not allowed to pose any risk to your health. The accommodation has to meet the requirements for fire safety in the Netherlands, as set by law.
Your landlord may need a landlord permit to rent the accommodation to you. If so, rules may apply when it comes to having your own lockable room. Rules may then also apply when it comes to having a facility for storing and preparing food, a laundry room and a shower room. If your landlord does not follow these rules, you can report this to the municipality in which you live. The municipality will be able to help you.
If your employer deducts your rent from your minimum wage, then there are minimum requirements that apply to your accommodation. Your accommodation must have at least 1 shower and 1 toilet per eight residents. You must also be able to use a fridge. Read about these requirements for your accommodation, which are set out in the SNF (Information for residents), in Dutch, English, Polish, German, French, Spanish, Romanian and Bulgarian.
The landlord must provide you with information about the rental fee of the accommodation in your preferred language. In addition, you must receive a copy in writing of your rental contract. This rental contract must be separate from your employment contract, and it can therefore not form part of it. As of 1 July 2023, it is a statutory obligation in the Act on Good Landlordship. If your landlord does not comply with the Act, you can anonymously report to the information desk of your municipality.